This preview shows page 11 - 14 out of 18 pages. proposed rules, and cumulative impact analysis. Which of the following is true of marginal seats in the House of Representatives? oversight is the process by which congress group of answer choices supervises the activity of the judicial branch. Congressional oversight refers to the power of the United States Congress to monitor and, if necessary, change the actions of the executive branch, which includes many federal agencies. The ______ of the Senate is mostly a ceremonial position. minority leader The list is not exhaustive. In addition to appropriations, Congress has an oversight role over federal agencies. 2. The power of congressional oversight is reinforced by the necessary and proper clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18) of the Constitution, which grants Congress the power. a. The Committee will further explore potential risks to taxpayers associated with Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and government housing policies, and will work to ensure that additional taxpayer money is spent efficiently and effectively. The Committee will conduct oversight related to the budgetary and economic impact of Americas entitlement programs as well as options that would increase choice in health care markets and lower the health care cost curve. "Congressional Oversight and the US Government." e. The Committee will continue oversight of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs care and management of veterans needs. The Committee will also focus on agency efforts to reduce improper payments and achieve a clean government-wide audit. b. the process by which Congress reviews the actions of subcommittees. To date, GAO has not been able to issue an audit opinion. The Committee will examine the causes and effects of critical pharmaceutical drug shortages, recent increases in the price of certain generic drugs, and the policies and procedures in place to protect the public from the outbreak of dangerous or deadly diseases. TaxableFilingincomestatus$45,307Married,filingseparately\begin{array}{cc}\text { Taxable } & \text { Filing } \\ \text { income } & \text { status } \\ \$ 45,307 & \text { Married, filing separately}\end{array} e. One such clash during the 116 th Congress has involved the White House security clearance process, which came under fire when media reports indicated that the administration allowed individuals to . The president of the Senate is Dictionaries define oversight as watchful and responsible care. In the context of congressional oversight, this watchful and responsible care is applied through a wide variety of congressional activities, including detailed investigations of program spending appropriations and re-authorization requests. imposed an impermissible burden on Sherberts free exercise of religion. Congressional oversight is one of the implied powers granted to Congress by the necessary and proper clause, In empowering the legislative branch of government to oversee the executive branch, congressional oversight forms a key element of the system of. The Committee will use this information to identify government-wide trends and to encourage the agencies to implement the recommendations. This oversight will focus on the ESA litigation process, scientific independence and integrity, cost of ESA compliance, and transparency of the listing process. c. If the standard deviation of weekly demand for the toy increases from 300 units to 500 units, how many more toys would have to be stocked to ensure that the probability of weekly demand exceeding inventory is no more than 2.5%? Congress occasionally gives close scrutiny to EPA's high-profile rules, but overall this form of oversight is not systematic. The necessary and proper clause legislative union c. 34 The GAO is an agency that provides Congress, its committees, and the heads of the executive agencies with auditing, evaluation, and investigative services. The Committee will conduct oversight of NARAs management of government records and the procedures NARA is putting in place to handle and archive records generated by new technologies, including social media. Question 3 Which of the following is true about the President's veto power? c. Key topics for oversight include the need for technology-driven transparency in financial regulatory filings so that markets can quickly digest crucial information, management, and communications challenges at key agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act. b. c. b. 3 ways relationships can be positive in someones well being, Mention four ways in which the rule of law could protect community memebers whose private property was damaged during a protest, name four ways how self awareness can decrease the likelihood of learners turning to discriminating behaviors, Need help with this for a social studies paper. Supervises the activities of the judicial branch Chooses its leadership Reviews the actions of subcommittees Passes legislation Follows up on the laws that it has enacted. However, Congressional oversight into intelligence issues is a complex task, requiring a sophisticated understanding of the issues. Though the Department has made progress in integrating these various agencies, there is still room to improve efficiency and responsiveness. a. a continuing resolution. what is Congressional oversight? How much should USA Today recognize as revenue on its December financial statements if the customer selected online delivery of USA Today? b. a method used by the Speaker of the House to promote the majority party's legislation. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Follows up on the laws it has enacted O C. Supervises the activity of the judicial branch O D. Passes legislation Question 2 The office of the First Lady OD. The "speech or debate" clause in Article I, Section 6, of the Constitution means that a member of Congress officials who have trafficked in right-wing conspiracy theories, including about the Jan. 6, 2021, attack at the Capitol, and . d. Has legislative authority with the House and Senate OC. Redistricting is a. e. The annual appropriations process allows congressional committees to review in detail the budgets and programs of the vast military and diplomatic bureaucracies. The Committee will continue to advocate for technological solutions to increase transparency throughout the government. e. when Congress passes legislation. Perhaps Congress's most powerful oversight tool is the Government Accountability Office (GAO). Why is cost accumulation simpler in a process costing system than it is in a job-order costing system? Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Senator designate selected by the president. Furthermore, the Committee plans to offer targeted legislative proposals that go to the heart of this issue by proactively addressing the issue of waste, fraud, abuse, and mismanagement. The Committee will examine consumer protection efforts across the federal government. a spring review. Many of the following sections address specific areas where the Committee has an opportunity to make an immediate difference by addressing wasteful spending. a. a. The cost of contract spending more than doubled from FY 2001 ($223 billion) to FY2010 ($540 billion). In 1949, a select Senate subcommittee discovered corruption within the administration of President, In the late 1960s, televised hearings of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on the so-called, Less than a year after details of the 1973 Watergate scandal were exposed, the House Judiciary Committee's impeachment proceedings against President. Despite new policies intended to improve transparency, concerns have been raised that problems remain. Some staffers maintain local offices in the member's home state or district. Council of Economic Advisers an Emergency Fall Review. One. conducted at the national level by the federal government. Why are the congressional committees so powerful? The Committee will conduct oversight and investigations pursuant to its legislative jurisdiction and its broad jurisdiction under House Rule X. The Committee will seek to ensure that controlling spending does not have a negative impact on contract oversight and administration. Definition. New subpoenas have been issued, and the dam has begun to break We have considerably more to do. A representative who is performing the role of a trustee is. What is Congress and why is it so powerful? Between June 9, and July 21, 2022, the Select Committee held eight televised public hearings on the attack. d. select committee a court order to hold new elections because of voting irregularities. The Committee will conduct oversight of the federal governments emergency management. Our system currently provides . The Committee will place special emphasis on oversight of the federal regulatory process to ensure that federal regulators work to minimize unnecessary burdens on small businesses, job creation, economic growth, and competitiveness . cannot be arrested for misdemeanors while Congress is in session. Has formal influence on the presidential. The Committee will review the federal governments information technology procurement and management policies to ensure that taxpayers are getting the maximum return for their money. d. The Committees review will include the international standing of the United States, humanitarian assistance, development programs, and public diplomacy efforts. The Committee intends to examine the challenges created by the changing landscape of digital communication, including the use of personal e-mail and social media for government business. Lawmaking 4 pts. Financial management reforms in 1990 required all federal agencies to conduct financial audits and for GAO to audit the consolidated financial statements of the federal government. c. unable to be reviewed in court. In fiscal year 2013 alone, the inspector general community identified potential savings in executive branch departments and agencies totaling almost $51.8 billion. conference committee. The Committee will continue to conduct oversight of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, focusing on the Bureaus management, budget, operations, rulemakings, enforcement actions, and its success in protecting consumers from improper and abusive financial products. a. report all legislation to the president. GOP Rep. James Comer said Thursday that the White House's failure to respond to his request and Rep. Jim Jordan's request is an effort to "obstruct congressional oversight." b. 1) Key role in legislative process, revising all bills in their area, with power to pigeon-hole amend or block. Note also in Figure 1 the roles that Congress and the courts can play at the end of the rulemaking process, which may result in a rule being returned to an earlier point in the process or being vacated by the reviewing body. The Committee intends to examine what progress has been made toward this goal, and to consider changes that could be made to the Federal Real Property and Administrative Services Act that would expedite real property disposal. The Committee will continue its efforts related to oversight of waste, fraud, abuse, and mismanagement of federal government spending. was in the original Constitution, but was eliminated as a consequence of the Twenty-Seventh Amendment. Senators Angus King (I-Maine), Joe Manchin (D-W.V. This is the power of Congress to scrutinise and check the activities of the executive branch of government and hold it to account. 1) chosen by party committees and membership is according to party strength. e. Taxableincome$45,307FilingstatusMarried,filingseparately. Performance management will be part of the Committees review. d. Why might Howards analysis of these two alternatives lead to the selection of B over A? The main goals of congressional oversight are preventing waste, fraud, and abuse and protecting rights and civil liberties. Today, as in the earliest days of the Republic, Congress exercises its power of oversight largely through its congressional committee system. The Committee will also look to ensure the size and composition of the federal workforce is driven by critical needs. e. The Committees oversight of U.S. diplomatic, military, and development efforts within the CENTCOM area of responsibility will include, but not be limited to: investigations of the training and equipping of the Afghan National Security Forces; the efficiency, accountability, and efficacy of a variety of development and reconstruction efforts, including the use of private contractors; the capacity of various U.S. Government agencies and departments to carry on activities in Afghanistan; and the State Departments diplomatic mission in Iraq and Afghanistan. Since 2003, federal real property management has been on the GAO High Risk list. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. The Committee will also conduct oversight of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), with a focus on ensuring that FDA strikes the right balance between the availability of drugs and medical devices and patient safety. a Second Temporary Budget Resolution. the president to present an executive budget. If Congress were to establish such a process and use it to issue thoughtful, well-supported, and bipartisan legal opinions on oversight matters, Congress could help establish oversight norms both within and outside of the Legislative Branch, increase uniformity among Congressional committees, educate Members, staff, and agencies, and advance . Finally, the Committee will examine the impact of unfunded mandates on state and local governments, and private entities, and explore ways to potentially enhance the effectiveness of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995. Oversight in the 118th Congress Over the last two years of Democrats' one-party rule in Washington, House Democrats have not lifted a finger to engage in oversight and accountability of the Biden administration's actions and abuses of power. passes legislation. Over the years, government officials have been exposed and ousted, major policies have been changed, and the degree of statutory control over the executive branch has been increased as a result of Congress oversight powers in cases such as these: In these and countless other cases, the power of congressional oversight has been essential in monitoring and checking the actions of the executive branch and in helping to improve the efficiency and cost effectiveness of federal government operations in general. The Committee will focus on problems at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in an effort to minimize the amount of taxpayer money misspent through Medicare and Medicaid. As a result of these mail volume declines, USPS has seen its annual revenue decline by $8 billion from its peak in FY 2008 and USPS is now losing $15 million per day. d. The Department was ultimately formed by bringing together 22 different government offices, agencies, and components. Should Congress find evidence that an agency has incorrectly applied or exceeded its powers, it can pass a law overruling the action or narrowing the agencys regulatory authority. Transparency at the point of contract award and throughout the life cycle of the federal contract can prevent waste, fraud, and abuse. majority leader d. The Committee will oversee implementation of the Government Performance and Results Act Modernization Act (GPRAMA), with particular focus on program level data. Speaker of the House. from any of the above sources. a. The Committee will also examine NARAs recommended procedures and agency adoption of those procedures to ensure the electronic capture and archival of records created electronically. c. For example, the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 requires the executive agencies to consult Congress when developing their strategic plans and to report on their plans, goals, and results at least annually to the Government Accountability Office (GAO).
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