You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series.. 858th, A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Washington , Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. |&Axwn]>b\|7E/FyNMvO>@] GrzGXNH@K -V@rCbWri RHe 3sHe T=@*%.n7eF =c$cp~B{]1-X "VVVdb V5b5b9#jX@F# `,!h\Fls#ap{*H?'|>N>A3~X;8bmU-~BWb:]~! The entries show the name of service member, service number/SSN, and rank. Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. Devoted to the history of the Calgary Highlanders in World War Two. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. The Coast Guard Logbooks, 1942 - 1947 are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! Combat engineers are among the most valuable troops on any battlefield. There are copies of most of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. DC, 1954, The Avro Lancaster B1 on display in the Aeroplane Hall at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, ACT, Australia. in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). 01.03.1944 = March 1st, 1944], [ 12th Infantry Division - Did not exist 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. An example of the closer look we can get from Unit Records is the case of Captain George Oliver. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. Baker, h_`'O`k,2X3xHo]Lr]CR6c22+*NUPON'Za;)4seX[aVOao-1G1z18R64|ea8SqGljqZ8am*S+)#oiZ#F\Q2FkG\;b44bwD1/}gG-y[q}Vs)nyg.FqiyGR1eh>m-3Fey1Ra9NAa6NkDYVcE;9mJyh>mbmb}^e1z+fm"DX& The Coast Guard war diaries include Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945, which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. 28th, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific WWII 1942-1944, history and time-line. Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. As an Army reservist, the mix of Anderson's military and civilian careers prepared him for the WWII battlefields as he provided crucial support to the Allied efforts. DNA research has led to Wilson family in South Carolina, just hoping to try to piece together more information. newspaper . Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. and 21 months at Espirito Santos N.H. A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. The regiment was deployed in the south of England to assist with the arsenal build up for D-Day and the advance through France. The series Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945 series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. Hi Bill. Kansas, The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. Both are eligible to attend the US Armys elite Sapper Leader Course. Burma, Each, comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. So this is dredging up an old report, but I'm very curious We just found out about this. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. Maryland, The coveted Sapper tab. 2011, Other units had similar grim statistics. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on, NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, . [The original link is broken. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of, Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, , which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about. 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. 1315, These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. documents, memoir, unit . More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. Cavalry, This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the. History of the 2nd Battalion The Royal Berkshire Regiment. There also two series of records specifically related to engineer units stationed in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) in the Records of the Headquarters, European Theater of Operations, United States Army (World War II) (Record Group 498): Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. United States Engineer Regiments in World War II, Ulysses Lee, United States Army in World War II: Special Studies: The Employment of Negro Troops, Chapter 20, accessed at, "United States Engineer Regiments in World War II", Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Forces in the Middle East, https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/11-4/chapter20.htm, "Lineage and Honors - 111th Engineer Regiment", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Engineer_Regiments_in_World_War_II&oldid=1142620311, 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under, 348th Engineer Combat Regiment (348th.com), 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 12:55. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Company A, My take is the WAFS/WASPS deserve a bit more of history's 'time in the books'. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. The reports do not contain patient medical records. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. Camp Claiborne was also home to the Engineer Unit Training Center (EUTC.) Arden Buenagua understood the risk he was taking when he extended his green, plastic metal detector and assumed the position at the head of the single-file patrol. At Sapper school, soldiers and Marines learn skills such as minefield clearance, demolitions, and airfield construction. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - An Introduction. It turned out that Captain Oliver was working with a group of men to gather the remains of some of the men in their outfit that had recently been killed. 1361, During the Gulf War, combat engineers cut paths through Saddam Husseins so-called impenetrable barrier a wall of minefields, wire obstacles, and fire trenches along the Iraq-Kuwait border. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. [1] [2] Please improve this article by adding a reference. Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries for the US Marine Corps. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. Combat engineers are among the most versatile, reliable, and misunderstood troops in the United States military. Sramek, Frank J. The battalion, which was composed mainly of African-American troops, served in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, when it was known as the 91st Engineer General Service Regiment. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. During the Battle of Tarawa in 1943, for example, a Marine pioneer unit led by Lt. Alexander Bonnyman did what naval gunfire, aerial bombardments, and the infantry had already tried and failed to do: He successfully cleared the islands largest enemy bunker. Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. Copyright 1996-2023 Cyndi Ingle, CyndisList.com. Lance Cpl. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. . 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. While one report of his death disclosed that he was killed by a concussion, the AAR for his unit provided far more detail. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. The lineage of the 254th dates back to 8 August 1881 with the organization of the Calumet Light Guard, which was mustered into Michigan state service as Company B, 2d Battalion of Infantry. He died leading the way. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream Unit records are useful in piecing together stories about a unit or group, as well as about individuals who served in them. My grand uncle, 2nd Lt. Robert L. Woolfolk attended UCLA and I believe he graduated in 1936. A brief History of the 472nd Engineer Maintenance Company. Lists reunions, legacy and more. The 35th Engineer Battalion was next activated on 1 April 1951 at Fort Lewis, Washington. Eddie Rickenbacker, the ace of aces, may have broken the record for aerial victories in World War I, but that was hardly the most remarkable part of his extraordinary life. He and six others perished while three were able bail out and became POWs. This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). The unit was en route to Okinawa when it was diverted to New York soon after the bombing of Hiroshima. 1943, During World War II, U.S. Army combat engineers were at the spearhead of fighting in all theaters, whether the battlefield was North Africa's desert sands, Normandy's fire-swept Omaha Beach, the Ardennes' snowclad forest, or the Pacific's jungle-covered islands. Box 19 T/5 Company C Survey . 318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Davao 571st Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Clark Field 573rd Engineer Dump Truck Co.-La Union 576th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 585th Engineer Dump Truck . 66$$$$Q@B@B A A A @ F " "yyyf"=FdF0"FbNe$c\v/ &. Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. 23rd, Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. None of the forward operating bases or combat outposts that dotted the battlefields of the Global War on Terror would exist without the good work of combat engineers. Unfortunately, the bodies were strewn about a German mine field. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. The 249th Engineer Combat Battalion was originally constituted in 25 February 1943 and activated 5 May 1943 at Camp Bowie, Texas initially under the command of only three captains. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. Matthew Teutsch. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. It went to Vietnam in November 1966 and remained there . If Pastor Jeff had information on her being talked into a situation, I would love to know if reliable. In fact, engineer-soldiers have been integral to armies since at least 1884 BC, when the Greeks used their famous giant wooden horse to infiltrate the city of Troy and deliver the deathblow that finally ended the 10-year Trojan War. h+9DVZj>BPZj-;fgN577X[>F1Ff|Ayb3QD"x.2 %wd repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd).
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