The primary use of the element itself is as boron filaments with applications similar to carbon fibers in some high-strength materials. In pressurized water reactors, 10B boric acid is added to the reactor coolant when the plant is shut down for refueling. These include oxides, sulfides, nitrides, and halides. Theyre going to be listed from 25th to 1st place, with a brief explanation and some famous examples of known users. Although, Boron the Moron is kind of a dud, so he is a pretty bad super villain. Famous Users: Doctor Manhattan, The Presence, One-Above-All, Hulk, Superman. Every Super Power has a score (SPS) that is used to calculate the Class. Sebagian besar proyek tenaga fusi saat ini membutuhkan tritium - bahan bakar yang sangat langka dan bermasalah. You might also like our Superpower Page Border. Sebagian besar proyek tenaga fusi saat ini membutuhkan tritium - bahan bakar yang sangat langka dan bermasalah. Cubic boron nitride, among other applications, is used as an abrasive, as it has a hardness comparable with diamond (the two substances are able to produce scratches on each other). Invulnerability includes several of the resistances we have mentioned above. Rio Tinto Group increased the capacity of its boron plant from 260,000 tonnes per year in 2003 to 310,000 tonnes per year by May 2005, with plans to grow this to 366,000 tonnes per year in 2006. Famous Users: Brainiac, Darkseid, Brainiac-5, Doctor Manhattan. Some superheroes start off powerful. It is also present in some tooth bleaching formulas. p. 267, Berzelius produced boron by reducing a borofluoride salt; specifically, by heating potassium borofluoride with potassium metal. The Super Powers on WikiAnswers are:FeatureMergeRevertSplitBatch RecategorizationTrashBlockSupervising DiscussionsProtect People also asked As sodium perborate, it is used as a bleach. A Human-Derived, Genetic, Positron-emitting and Fluorescent (HD-GPF) reporter system uses a human protein, PSMA and non-immunogenic, and a small molecule that is positron-emitting (boron bound 18F) and fluorescence for dual modality PET and fluorescent imaging of genome modified cells, e.g. With his super-speedy synapses firing, the Flash can quickly read and study information within seconds into his short-term memory. Famous Users: Hulk, Superman, Thor, Supergirl, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Darkseid, Thanos, the Eternals, the Celestials, Doctor Manhattan, Bane, Solomon Grundy, Red Hulk, Abomination, Odin, Loki, Galactus, the Thing, Spider-Man, Captain America, Captain Marvel, Cyborg, General Zod, Val-Zod. 7 Loki. Other characters may develop increased stamina through mystical means or divine intervention. After being damaged in battle, a robot named Unit 5, in Strike group 13, gained something incredible. 12 Greatest Superheroes That Use Technology (Marvel & DC). This doesnt include characters who use different devices to breathe underwater. Who needs help to take on villains when they are that powerful? This doesn't mean that a higher class would always beat a lower class character. Boron trifluoride is used in the petrochemical industry as a catalyst. Sometimes called superhuman intellect, enhanced intellect is a term used to describe the ability of some characters to attain a higher intellect than they would naturally have. Unlike silicates, boron minerals never contain it with coordination number greater than four. This is possible because their bodies have become so hard that they cannot easily tear a muscle and/or break their bones. It produces high end cookware materials used in brands such as Duran and Pyrex. In Marvels stories, the mutant Charles Xavier created Cerebro to enhance his already powerful telepathic abilities. When struck by a proton with energy of about 500keV, it produces three alpha particles and 8.7MeV of energy. [49] Several industrial-scale enrichment processes have been developed; however, only the fractionated vacuum distillation of the dimethyl ether adduct of boron trifluoride (DME-BF3) and column chromatography of borates are being used. Those neutrons will be captured in 10B, if it is present in the spacecraft's semiconductors, producing a gamma ray, an alpha particle, and a lithium ion. "The tartrolons, new boron-containing antibiotics from a myxobacterium, "Environmental Health Criteria 204: Boron", "Boron (B) and Chlorine (Cl) for Citrus Trees", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boron&oldid=1139949925, Chemical elements with rhombohedral structure, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Because of its distinctive green flame, amorphous boron is used in, In the 1950s, there were several studies of the use of. Unlike the first two, the entities invoked usually have a say in how or if the power is used) and various items (magic can also take the form of items endowed with power, such as the Crimson Gem of Cyttorak. It results in solutions enriched in 11B(OH)3 and therefore may be responsible for the large 11B enrichment in seawater relative to both oceanic crust and continental crust; this difference may act as an isotopic signature. Heat Vision Famous Users: Superman, Firestorm, Supergirl, Val-Zod, Darkseid, General Zod, Cyclops Heat vision is a powerful form of energy manipulation that allows the user to shoot heat rays out of their eyes. Another method is to physically transport oneself through a wormhole into another dimension with different physical laws, and then emerge in the new location. Kami telah berbicara dengan perusahaan California ini sebelumnya tentang kemajuannya yang [15], Boron was not recognized as an element until it was isolated by Sir Humphry Davy[9] and by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thnard. Invisibility is the state of an object which cannot be seen. Borates have low toxicity in mammals (similar to table salt) but are more toxic to arthropods and are occasionally used as insecticides. All traits of a character are used for calculating the Classification. Borosilicate glass is desired for its greater strength and thermal shock resistance than ordinary soda lime glass. 3 #2, Barry Allen fixes a building that was being destroyed by a . The Superhero Database Classification number, or SHDB Class, is a number that represents the overall 'power' of a character. The mean oxidation number for the borons is then simply the ratio of hydrogen to boron in the molecule. [73] Boron mining and refining capacities are considered to be adequate to meet expected levels of growth through the next decade. For example, isomers of B20H26 are based on the fusion of two 10-atom clusters. In the high oxygen environment of Earth, boron is always found fully oxidized to borate. [119], Dioxaborolane chemistry enables radioactive fluoride (18F) labeling of antibodies or red blood cells, which allows for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of cancer[120] and hemorrhages,[121] respectively. [8] In 1808 Davy observed that electric current sent through a solution of borates produced a brown precipitate on one of the electrodes. Industrially, the very pure element is produced with difficulty because of contamination by carbon or other elements that resist removal. Boranes are chemical compounds of boron and hydrogen, with the generic formula of BxHy. The highest growth in demand is expected to be in Asia where demand could rise by an average 5.7% per year. It differs from omniscience in that there is an understandable difference between heightened intellect and understanding all knowledge. These powers can come from a variety of sources (including magic, scientific augmentation, or mutation, to name a few) and can range from subtle (precognition, psychic empathy) to dynamic ( super speed, super strength, super agility, flying) to overwhelmingly powerful (reality-bending) and everything in between. [47], The exotic 17B exhibits a nuclear halo, i.e. However, the product is almost always contaminated with borides of those metals. Boron is primarily used in chemical compounds. Marco Polo brought some glazes back to Italy in the 13th century. It was the Fifth that wove magic into the fabric of reality, which was then carried over into future versions of the multiverse. [9] Gay-Lussac and Thnard used iron to reduce boric acid at high temperatures. Estimated global consumption of boron (almost entirely as boron compounds) was about 4million tonnes of B2O3 in 2012. It holds a government monopoly on the mining of borate minerals in Turkey, which possesses 72% of the world's known deposits. Many of the boranes readily oxidise on contact with air, some violently. A typical motif is exemplified by the tetraborate anions of the common mineral borax, shown at left. (1824), Mokhov, A.V., Kartashov, P.M., Gornostaeva, T.A., Asadulin, A.A., Bogatikov, O.A., 2013: Complex nanospherulites of zinc oxide and native amorphous boron in the Lunar regolith from Mare Crisium. Famous Users: Nightcrawler, Doctor Strange, Etrigan, John Constantine, Magik, Zatanna, the Eternals. It is also different from the genius level of intellect in that one cannot naturally gain knowledge that one has not learned firsthand. Famous Users: Superman, Angel, the Lantern Corps, Vulture, Iron Man, Wonder Woman, Supergirl, Morbius, Doctor Manhattan, Man-Bat, Captain Marvel, Thor, Dazzler, Havok, Sunfire, Gravity, Graviton, Magneto, Polaris, Banshee, Siryn, Vance Astrovik, X-Man, Cannonball, Jetstream, Darkseid, Lucifer, Val-Zod, General Zod, Firefly. It differs from telepathy in that the information comes directly from an external physical source and is not transmitted from one persons mind to another. [136], In 2013, a hypothesis suggested it was possible that boron and molybdenum catalyzed the production of RNA on Mars with life being transported to Earth via a meteorite around 3 billion years ago. These magnets are found in a variety of electromechanical and electronic devices, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) medical imaging systems, in compact and relatively small motors and actuators. Such neutrons can be moderated by materials high in light elements, such as polyethylene, but the moderated neutrons continue to be a radiation hazard unless actively absorbed in the shielding. Most of the phases are based on B12 icosahedra, but the phase can be described as a rocksalt-type arrangement of the icosahedra and B2 atomic pairs. A set of colourful A4 posters featuring the common superhero powers! Verffentlicht am 30. [101] Examples are the plasma deposition of boron-containing hard carbon films, silicon nitrideboron nitride films, and for doping of diamond film with boron. Freeze breath is another form of elemental manipulation through which the character can generate ice or cold air from their mouth. In Marvels universe, since Ultimates 2 #100, it has been explained that magic is a consequence of the Fifth Cosmere, the fifth version of Eternity that ruled over the fifth version of the multiverse. In the Marvel Universe, teleportation is achieved by various means. These isotopes are, therefore, of use in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; and spectrometers specially adapted to detecting the boron-11 nuclei are available commercially. This power gives the character a specific advantage in combat, based on the type of immunity they have. Such structures show good mechanical properties (elastic modulus 450GPa, fracture strain 3.7%, fracture stress 17GPa) and can be applied as reinforcement of ceramics or in micromechanical systems.[85]. Are All Kryptonians as Powerful as Superman? Famous Users: John Constantine, Zatanna, Etrigan, Doctor Strange, Ancient One, Baron Mordo. Boron is introduced into semiconductors as boron compounds, by ion implantation. A device that promised to turn you into a real-life Aquaman turned out to be too good to be true. Boron carbide and cubic boron nitride powders are widely used as abrasives. Boron appears as an active element in the organic pharmaceutical bortezomib, a new class of drug called the proteasome inhibitor, for the treatment of myeloma and one form of lymphoma (it is in currently in experimental trials against other types of lymphoma). This use is a very small fraction of total boron use. In the United States, 70% of the boron is used for the production of glass and ceramics. In this material, the boron centers are trigonal planar with an extra double bond for each boron, forming sheets akin to the carbon in graphite. Chinese boron producers have been unable to meet rapidly growing demand for high quality borates. The mass difference results in a wide range of 11B values, which are defined as a fractional difference between the 11B and 10B and traditionally expressed in parts per thousand, in natural waters ranging from 16 to +59. What are boron's super powers? Superhuman durability means that a characters body is, to varying degrees, more resistant to physical injury than that of a normal person. Within control rods, boron carbide is often powdered, to increase its surface area.[90]. Everything in your body is faster: your brain, your immune system, etc. Dubbed one of the "most dangerous operatives", Black Widow is Marvel's talented spy and lethal assassin. In its crystalline form it is a brittle, dark, lustrous metalloid; in its amorphous form it is a brown powder. It can serve either function in the form of borosilicate control rods or as boric acid. Their body tissues, skin, muscles, bones, etc. An object that is in this state is called invisible (literally, not visible). A large number of anionic boron hydrides are known, e.g. It is used in tank armor, bulletproof vests, and numerous other structural applications. The largest known deposits are in Turkey, the largest producer of boron minerals. [79] Another 10% of global boron production is for borosilicate glass as used in high strength glassware. ", "Turkey as the global leader in boron export and production", "Raw and Manufactured Materials 2006 Overview", "Selected Mechanical and Physical Properties of Boron Filaments", Fabrication and Evaluation of Urania-Alumina Fuel Elements and Boron Carbide Burnable Poison Elements, "Ultimate Metastable Solubility of Boron in Diamond: Synthesis of Superhard Diamondlike BC5", "Industrial applications of boron compounds", "Wafer-scale and selective-area growth of high-quality hexagonal boron nitride on Ni(111) by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition", "Information technology and polymers. It gained FDA approval in July 2014. Chronokinesis, also called time manipulation or time control, is the ability to mentally alter time. [42], Binary metal-boron compounds, the metal borides, contain boron in negative oxidation states. When finely divided, it is attacked slowly by hot concentrated hydrogen peroxide, hot concentrated nitric acid, hot sulfuric acid or hot mixture of sulfuric and chromic acids. . The average cost of crystalline elemental boron is US$5/g. In the diamond-like structure, called cubic boron nitride (tradename Borazon), boron atoms exist in the tetrahedral structure of carbon atoms in diamond, but one in every four B-N bonds can be viewed as a coordinate covalent bond, wherein two electrons are donated by the nitrogen atom which acts as the Lewis base to a bond to the Lewis acidic boron(III) centre. The skills of flight, including characteristic changes during flight, minimum and maximum speed, maneuverability, and basically control over the skill. However, its effects can also be observed in the real world, especially in physics and perceptual psychology. Adult dietary intake is estimated at 0.9 to 1.4mg/day, with about 90% absorbed. TAE menargetkan fusi hidrogen-boron (H-B) yang lebih murah dan lebih aman, dan baru saja mengumumkan pengukuran fusi H-B pertama di dunia dalam plasma yang dibatasi secara magnetis. [69], Almost a quarter (23%) of global boron production comes from the single Rio Tinto Borax Mine (also known as the U.S. Borax Boron Mine) .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}35234.447N 1174045.412W / 35.04290194N 117.67928111W / 35.04290194; -117.67928111 (Rio Tinto Borax Mine) near Boron, California.[70][71]. [36], The trihalides adopt a planar trigonal structure. It is a power best used to fool people and isn't too great for actual combat. Famous Users: Charles Xavier, Phoenix Force, Shadow King, Brainiac, John Constantine, Brainiac-5, Doctor Manhattan. This is part of the invulnerability power (see below), but not all substance-immune characters are actually invulnerable. The nuclear spin of 10B is 3 and that of 11B is .mw-parser-output .sfrac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .sfrac.tion,.mw-parser-output .sfrac .tion{display:inline-block;vertical-align:-0.5em;font-size:85%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .num,.mw-parser-output .sfrac .den{display:block;line-height:1em;margin:0 0.1em}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .den{border-top:1px solid}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}3/2. Many are produced from hydroboration, which employs diborane, B2H6, a simple borane chemical. Together these constitute 90% of mined boron-containing ore. The boron atom in bortezomib binds the catalytic site of the 26S proteasome[116] with high affinity and specificity. However, unlike hexagonal boron nitride, which lacks electrons in the plane of the covalent atoms, the delocalized electrons in magnesium diboride allow it to conduct electricity similar to isoelectronic graphite. Sometimes called energy manipulation, energy projection is the ability to generate and project different waves of energy from a metahumans body. The LD50 (dose at which there is 50% mortality) for animals is about 6g per kg of body weight. Such a finding, along with previous discoveries that water may have been present on ancient Mars, further supports the possible early habitability of Gale Crater on Mars. Bortezomib (marketed as Velcade and Cytomib). One study indicated that taking at least three milligrams per day of boron may have anti-inflammatory effects, which can help with osteoarthritis. You might also like these Three In A Row Superhero Activity. Famous Users: Flash, Reverse-Flash, Superman, Quicksilver, Whizzer, Speed Freak, Speed Demon, Speed, Hurricane, Yo-Yo, Black Racer, Ghost Rider, Wonder Woman, Darkseid, Cheetah. With this ability, one can travel through time, control the speed of peoples movements, slow down enemies, and speed themselves up. [58], Both 10B and 11B possess nuclear spin. Nuclear power stations. The next leading use is in polymers and ceramics in high-strength, lightweight structural and heat-resistant materials. Diamond boron missiles were nearly impervious to starfighter-scale laser weapons and could be fired from most standard concussion missile . [74][76], Nearly all boron ore extracted from the Earth is destined for refinement into boric acid and sodium tetraborate pentahydrate. Famous Users: Superman, Firestorm, Supergirl, Val-Zod, Darkseid, General Zod, Cyclops. Immunity to various poisons and toxins is more common. Boron 1 Season347 EpisodesDramaU/A 13+Star Jalsha Righteous Tithi has to endure the harsh consequences of spoilt brat Rudrik's actions. Although only traces are required, it is an essential plant nutrient. One common method involves opening a direct portal or wormhole in space and passing through it to appear at the desired location. This energy can take the form of concentrated blasts, concussive explosions, waves of force, or self-repeating beams. More than one hundred borate minerals contain boron in oxidation state +3. [18][19][20], The earliest routes to elemental boron involved the reduction of boric oxide with metals such as magnesium or aluminium. The -T phase is produced at similar pressures, but higher temperatures of 18002200C. The less-valuable by-product, depleted boron, is nearly pure 11B. For more such interesting General Knowledge articles and videos, visit: https://mocomi.com/learn/general-knowledge/ 1 Share 1 RELATED ARTICLES Also in Marvels stories, beings such as the Phoenix Force and the Shadow King are psionic entities composed of psions. Sasso was the main source of European borax from 1827 to 1872, when American sources replaced it. in: Powers by type, Cosmic-Based Powers, Light-Based Abilities Moon-Based Abilities Category page View source Powers related to moon. Agriculture consumes 11% of global boron production, and bleaches and detergents about 6%. Superhero girl names also contain some of today's hottest trends like word names. [62][63], Economically important sources of boron are the minerals colemanite, rasorite (kernite), ulexite and tincal. These effects usually require the casting of spells and may be limited to the main dimension learned and not work in other dimensions), extradimensional magical energy (powers gained by tapping extradimensional energy and invoking entities or objects of power that exist in mystical dimensions with different physical and magical laws tangential to our own. [citation needed] Pure boron can be prepared by reducing volatile boron halides with hydrogen at high temperatures. [77][78] The character can be completely invulnerable in terms that he cannot be harmed at all, or is immune to practically all known harm, save for one or two notable exceptions which are, usually, their weakness(es). [99] Boron trichloride gas is also an important chemical in semiconductor industry, however, not for doping but rather for plasma etching of metals and their oxides. cancer, CRISPR/Cas9, or CAR T-cells, in an entire mouse. His power is to treat people's arthritis, and when he treats arthritis he treats it good. It is found naturally combined in compounds such as borax and boric acid (sometimes found in volcanic spring waters). TAE Membuat Terobosan Fusi Hidrogen-Boron, Energi Bersih Super Power. In 2001, this material was found to be a high-temperature superconductor. Other Elements Isolated with the Aid of Potassium and Sodium: Beryllium, Boron, Silicon and Aluminum", "Underskning af flusspatssyran och dess mrkvrdigaste freningar", "Untersuchungen ber die Fluspathsure und deren merkwrdigste Verbindungen", "Preparation and properties of pure boron", "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron", "Thermodynamic stability of boron: The role of defects and zero point motion", 10.1002/1521-3749(200109)627:9<2100::AID-ZAAC2100>3.0.CO;2-G, "Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) Applications from Metallurgy to Cosmetics", "Magnesium Diboride: Better Late than Never", "Category "News+Articles" not found - CERN Document Server", "Results of the B4C Control Rod Test QUENCH-07", "Commissioning of Boron Enrichment Plant", "Boron Neutron Capture Therapy An Overview", "In situ detection of boron by ChemCam on Mars", "Curiosity Has Discovered Something That Raises More Questions About Life on Mars", "Are certain minerals still under state monopoly? This can be used for both offensive and defensive purpose, depending on the context, but also to extinguish fires for example. [57], Cosmic radiation will produce secondary neutrons if it hits spacecraft structures. Superpowers: Master spy & assassin, martial artist, armed combatant; skills in espionage, infiltration, disguise and deception, manipulation & hacking. [145] Dietary supplementation of boron may be helpful for bone growth, wound healing, and antioxidant activity,[146] and insufficient amount of boron in diet may result in boron deficiency. With a new look at life the robot then took on the name Boron. Some anti-corrosion systems contain borax. Doklady Earth Sciences 448(1) 61-63, neutron cross section#Typical cross sections, absorbent for neutron radiation arising in nuclear power plants, "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF", "Sur la dcomposition et la recomposition de l'acide boracique", "An account of some new analytical researches on the nature of certain bodies, particularly the alkalies, phosphorus, sulphur, carbonaceous matter, and the acids hitherto undecomposed: with some general observations on chemical theory", "Q & A: Where does the element Boron come from? All four phases are stable at ambient conditions, and -rhombohedral is the most common and stable. [98], The boranes (boron hydrogen compounds) and similar gaseous compounds are quite poisonous. The main nuclear fuels are uranium and plutonium. Among light elements that absorb thermal neutrons, 6Li and 10B appear as potential spacecraft structural materials which serve both for mechanical reinforcement and radiation protection. His power was first discovered by his good friend Joseph Louis Gay Lussac in 1808 when he was combining boric acid with potassium. Pure boron is a dark amorphous powder. However, despite its name, "Borateem" laundry bleach no longer contains any boron compounds, using sodium percarbonate instead as a bleaching agent. Often this intelligence is developed through external factors such as scientific experimentation or coincidence. They exhibit structures analogous to various allotropes of carbon, including graphite, diamond, and nanotubes. Ever since the debut of the first superhero characters, these characters have evolved and exhibited different types of powers and abilities. [12] Several allotropes exist: amorphous boron is a brown powder; crystalline boron is silvery to black, extremely hard (about 9.5 on the Mohs scale), and a poor electrical conductor at room temperature. It is formed in minor amounts in cosmic ray spallation nucleosynthesis and may be found uncombined in cosmic dust and meteoroid materials. Usually, a character with the ability to fly has some speed that they can use in the air. Many heroes and villains usually possess some degree of super strength. This has led to imports of sodium tetraborate (borax) growing by a hundredfold between 2000 and 2005 and boric acid imports increasing by 28% per year over the same period. Boron is synthesized entirely by cosmic ray spallation and supernovae and not by stellar nucleosynthesis, so it is a low-abundance element in the Solar System and in the Earth's crust. These borides are an alternative to diamond coated tools, and their (treated) surfaces have similar properties to those of the bulk boride. Underwater breathing is a rare ability that allows a character to breathe normally under water; most often, these characters can breathe both above and under the surface. Boron fibers are used in lightweight composite applications, such as high strength tapes. Boron is rare in the Universe and solar system due to trace formation in the Big Bang and in stars. About half of all production consumed globally is an additive in fiberglass for insulation and structural materials. Being able to control the weather might very well be the best of the traditional superhero powers. [13][14] The boranes are also highly flammable and require special care when handling, some combinations of boranes and other compounds are highly explosive. Famous Users: Raven, Black Adam, Superman, Doomsday, Flash, Zatanna, Clayface, Abomination, Blade, Daken, Deadpool, Elixir, Ghost Rider, Feral, Hulk, Icarus, Lizard, M / Monet St. Croix, Madcap, Marrow, Maverick / Agent Zero, Morbius, the Living Vampire, Mystique, Omega Red, Sabretooth, Scalphunter, She-Hulk, Mr. Sinister, Spider-Man, Wendigo, Wiccan, Wild Child, Wolverine, X-23.
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